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African Liberation Movements

African liberation movements arose from a growing nationalism among previously divided African communities, the unfulfilled promise of self-determination following the end of World War II and the weakened economic and political capacities of Western Europe.

Our collection contains a wide range of audio and paper materials representing liberation movements from Zimbabwe, South Africa, Namibia, Mozambique, Angola, Guinea-Bissau, Eritrea, and the Congo (DRC). Our collection also features Human Rights Reports from South Africa, several issues of the revolutionary Azanian journal IKWEZI, and a sub-collection containing general resources about the continent. 

Strengths of the collection include materials on the role of women in African liberation struggles and national reconstruction, an interesting assortment of periodicals from Southern Africa, speeches and interviews with revolutionary leaders from across the continent, audio from solidarity events in the United States, and a set of human rights reports compiled during the transition from Apartheid to democracy in South Africa.

Keywords
African National Congress (ANC)
Angola
Black Consciousness
Botswana
Cape Verde
Congolese National Liberation Front (FLNC)
Congo (Zaire)
Eritrea
Eritrean People's Liberation Front (EPLF)
FRELIMO
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Kenya
Mozambique
Namibia
Pan Africanist Congress of Azania (PAC)
Philippines
Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola (MPLA)
South Africa
Southwest Africa People’s Organization (SWAPO)
Tanzania
Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe African National Union (ZANU)

Subcollections










Records

Filter Results
Collection
    Anti-Apartheid Solidarity
    43
    South Africa
    32
    Zimbabwe
    23
    Angola, Guinea-Bissau and Mozambique
    12
    Eritrea
    11

Record Type
    Document
    129
    Audio
    8
    Video
    4

Source Format
    Flyer
    34
    Monograph
    16
    Pamphlet
    16
    Transcript
    15
    Periodical
    15

Year
    1984
    13
    1985
    12
    1990
    11
    1981
    8
    1979
    6

Title
    Azania Commando-supplement to Azania Combat- Official Organ of the Azanian People's Liberation Army (APLA)
    2

Subject
    Africa
    136
    National Liberation
    126
    Anti-Imperialism
    112
    Apartheid
    74
    Zimbabwe
    22

Author
    Robert Mugabe
    3
    Molefe Ike Mafole
    2
    Comrade Sam Nujoma
    2
    President of SWAPO
    2
    Ottilie Abrahams
    2

Keyword
    South Africa
    57
    Apartheid
    23
    Azania
    22
    Pan Africanist Congress of Azania (PAC)
    17
    anti-Apartheid
    11
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Found 141 records